Size charts

Common gaylord sizes, filterable

Common outside dimensions, with inside dimensions and typical bundle and trailer loading figures underneath. Filter by footprint and construction to find your row. Availability depends on partner suppliers.

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Main chart

Fourteen rows that cover almost every bulk load

Capacity figures are working maxima for well-stacked, evenly distributed product on a matched pallet — not laboratory numbers.

Footprint
Construction
13 of 13 rows
Commonly specified bulk container sizes — outside dimensions
FootprintHeightWallsFluteCapacityCommonly used for
48 × 4036"DoubleBC1,200 lbGeneral bulk, scrap, textiles
48 × 4036"TripleBCC2,200 lbMetals, dense scrap, produce
48 × 4040"TripleBCC2,400 lbHarvest bins, bakery
48 × 4044"TripleBCC2,500 lbLight bulky goods, foam, film
48 × 4028"DoubleBC900 lbLow-clearance racking, retail backroom
48 × 4836"TripleBCC2,300 lbSquare-pallet programs, paper
48 × 4848"TripleBCC2,600 lbTall light loads, bottles, cans
40 × 4036"DoubleBC1,100 lbOctabin replacement, resin
40 × 4042"TripleBCC2,000 lbResin pellets, grain
45 × 4540"TripleBCC2,200 lbOctabin footprint, food powders
42 × 4236"DoubleBC1,150 lbRegional grocery, mixed DC
36 × 3636"DoubleBC950 lbHalf-pallet lines, e-commerce returns
60 × 4844"Five wallAAC3,000 lbIndustrial parts, custom new build
Inside dimensions

Because your load does not care about the outside

48 × 40 triple wall
≈ 47-1/8 × 39-1/8 inside
48 × 40 double wall
≈ 47-7/16 × 39-7/16 inside
48 × 48 triple wall
≈ 47-1/8 × 47-1/8 inside
40 × 40 double wall
≈ 39-7/16 × 39-7/16 inside
45 × 45 triple wall
≈ 44-1/8 × 44-1/8 inside
60 × 48 five wall
≈ 58-3/4 × 46-3/4 inside

Board thickness eats between a quarter and five eighths of an inch per pair of walls. If you palletise inside the gaylord, this table is the one that matters.

Freight & bundles

How they arrive and how they load

Knocked down, triple wall
400 – 600 per 53' trailer
Knocked down, double wall
600 – 850 per 53' trailer
Assembled & nested, 36"
180 – 240 per 53' trailer
Bundle size
20 – 40 units, banded on a pallet
Bundle height
48 – 62 inches typical
Pallet weight, loaded bundle
380 – 740 lb

Empty containers are volume, not weight — a trailer hits its cube limit long before its weight limit, which is why backhaul matching moves the landed price more than anything else.

More tables

Construction, height, pallets, liners, conversions

The main chart covers common sizes. These five help you judge whether a container will survive your load.

Construction, thickness and typical working capacity
ConstructionThicknessTypical max weightStackingTypical use
Single wall C5/32" (4.0 mm)65 lbNot for bulkLids, layer pads, dividers
Double wall BC9/32" (7.1 mm)900 – 1,200 lb1 high loadedGeneral bulk under 1,200 lb
Double wall CC5/16" (7.9 mm)1,000 – 1,300 lb1 high loadedSlightly better cushioning than BC
Triple wall BCC7/16" (11.1 mm)2,200 – 2,500 lb2 high loadedThe bulk workhorse
Triple wall ACC1/2" (12.7 mm)2,400 – 2,700 lb2 high loadedDense product with cushioning need
Five wall AAC5/8" (15.9 mm)3,000 lb+3 high, matched palletsCastings, stampings, export
Height selection on a 48 × 40 footprint
HeightCubeFitsBest forWatch for
28"25.9 ft³Low-clearance racking, pick facesDense product, ergonomic sortingDoubles your container count on light goods
36"33.3 ft³Most standard rackingThe default — best price and availabilityCheck reach height if hand-loaded
40"37.0 ft³Cooler racks, harvest linesProduce, bakery, mixed DCTop-edge wear climbs with reach
44"40.7 ft³Tall bays, textile sortingLight bulky goods — foam, film, apparelHand-loading above 44" is uncomfortable
48"44.4 ft³Dedicated tall programsVery light, very bulky loadsTriple wall only; never stack loaded
Pallet grades and capacities
TypeSizeCapacityNotes
Recycled GMA #148 × 402,800 lb rack / 4,600 lb floorNo plugs, no companion stringers. Use under stacked loads.
Recycled GMA #248 × 402,500 lb rack / 4,000 lb floorUp to three repaired boards. Floor-level staging.
Remanufactured48 × 40 and custom2,200 lb rackBuilt from salvaged components. Heavier, variable deck gap.
ISPM-15 export48 × 40, 48 × 482,800 lb rackHeat-treated, stamped, moisture checked below 19%.
Nestable plastic48 × 402,200 lb rackWashdown and food environments; nests for return freight.
Presswood48 × 40, 45 × 451,500 lb floorLight, nestable, effectively one-way.
Liner selection — gauge, style, application
GaugeStyleProductNotes
2 milFlatDry, light, non-abrasive goodsBagged or boxed contents inside the container.
3 milFlat or gussetedLight powders, dry componentsUsually the lowest gauge suited to free-flowing product.
4 milGussetedPellets, produce, general purposeThe default specification for most applications.
5 – 6 milGussetedHeavy, sharp-edged or dragged productSpecify when discharge involves dragging the liner.
4 mil antistaticGussetedResin pellets and polymer powdersPerformance falls in very dry air; rotate stock.
Foil barrierGusseted, sealableHygroscopic powders, long storageSeal above the fill line, never against the board.
Quick conversions for bulk packaging
MeasureImperialMetricNotes
Standard footprint48 × 40 in1,219 × 1,016 mmThe GMA pallet that standardised US distribution.
Triple wall thickness7/16 in11.1 mmTakes about 7/8 in off interior width across both walls.
Typical capacity2,200 lb998 kgTriple wall BCC, evenly distributed, matched pallet.
Container cube at 36"33.3 ft³0.943 m³Outside dimensions, before board thickness.
OCC bale1,000 – 1,400 lb454 – 635 kgTypical bale from a horizontal baler.
Trailer capacity, knocked down400 – 600 units—53-foot dry van; cube limited, never weight limited.
Moisture ceiling for OCC12%12%Above this you are selling water at a penalty.
Quality control

The twelve-point inspection, in order

What a careful supplier checks on every used unit, and what you can check at receiving. The cheapest rejection happens first, which is why odor and moisture come before anything cosmetic.

01

Odor

Thirty seconds in open air, nose at the opening.

Any persistent smell — instant rejection.
02

Moisture

Hand and meter at the bottom score line where it hides.

Staining above the bottom score, or any delamination.
03

Vertical corners

Thumb pressure at knee, waist and shoulder height.

Hollow give, shear, or crush longer than four inches.
04

Bottom flaps

Fold test on each flap; the score must hold.

Two or more dead scores sends the unit to cutting.
05

Squareness

Diagonal measurement across the open top.

Over 3/8 inch of rack drops the grade.
06

Interior cleanliness

Visual plus a wipe for residue and dust film.

Grease strike-through, product residue, staining.
07

Pest evidence

Corners, flutes and under the bottom flaps.

Frass, gnaw marks or webbing — rejected outright.
08

Wall thickness

Caliper at two points on a cut edge.

Mislabelled construction should be re-specified before it is quoted.
09

Print & labels

Check for conflicting brands and old spec marks.

Covered, or graded down if legibility matters.
10

Top edge

Fray, crush and compression over the perimeter.

Over a quarter of the perimeter → trim candidate.
11

Previous repair

Tape, V-board inserts, replaced flaps from another life.

Should be declared on the quote, not presented as original.
12

Origin lane

Where the unit came from and what was in it.

Industrial origins never enter the food-adjacent lane.
FAQ

Common questions on this subject

Short answers to common questions. If yours is not covered, ask it on the form and a partner supplier in our network can answer it with your quote.

All 33 answers
What exactly is a gaylord box?
A bulk corrugated container sized to a pallet footprint, usually 48×40 inches, built from two to five layers of corrugated board and handled by forklift. The name comes from the Gaylord Container Company; it is now a generic industry term.
Can boxes be cut to a custom height?
Some suppliers can trim taller used boxes down to a true score line. Mention the height you need on the form and the supplier will say whether trimming is available.
How do I know which size I need?
Measure clear height under your lowest rack beam, the reach height of whoever loads by hand, and your product's settled height at target weight. Choose roughly two inches under the limiting constraint. The size charts and load-capacity guide walk through it.
How much do used gaylords cost?
Pricing is set by the partner supplier who quotes your request. Grade, wall count, height, quantity and freight all move the number, and freight is usually the biggest variable, so ask for it as a separate line.
What about confidential printing on our boxes?
Mention it on the form. Options include covering old marks, cutting the printed panel away, or sending the unit straight to recycling. The supplier handling your load will confirm what they can do.
What is the difference between grade B and grade C?
Grade B has sound structure with cosmetic wear: scuffs, old labels, minor edge fray. Grade C is working condition: repaired or trimmed corners, visible wear, possibly reduced height. B suits customer-facing use; C suits internal staging.
What size trailer do I need to receive a truckload?
Usually a 53-foot dry van. If your dock cannot take one, say so on the form: smaller deliveries are often possible, though the freight cost per unit rises.
Reading the chart

Three notes before you order from it

1. Capacity assumes a matched pallet

Every capacity figure in the chart assumes the container sits on a pallet of the same footprint, in sound condition, with no overhang. A 48×40 box on a 48×48 pallet loses a significant share of its corner support and will crush at well under the stated weight.

2. Used stock carries ECT ranges, not values

A used board's measured edge crush depends on its history, so used stock is described by construction. Wall count and flute can be checked per unit with a caliper. If you need a single certified number, ask for a new production run with an ECT certificate attached.

3. “Trim to spec” is a real row

The last row of the chart is not filler. Cutting an available taller box down to your height is usually cheaper than sourcing the exact height new, and it removes the most worn part of the container. Ask for it on your quote request; not every supplier offers it.

Next step

Send a row number and a quantity

That is enough to start a free, no-obligation quote request with partner suppliers in our network.